A Bayes algorithm for model compatibility and comparison of ARMA(p;q) models Cover Image

A Bayes algorithm for model compatibility and comparison of ARMA(p;q) models
A Bayes algorithm for model compatibility and comparison of ARMA(p;q) models

Author(s): Praveen Kumar Tripathi, Rijji Sen, S. K. Upadhyay
Subject(s): National Economy, Methodology and research technology
Published by: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Keywords: ARMA model; exact likelihood; Gibbs sampler; Metropolis algorithm; posterior predictive loss; model compatibility; Ljung-Box-Pierce statistic; GDP growth rate;

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents a Bayes analysis of an autoregressive-moving average model and its components based on exact likelihood and weak priors for the parameters where the priors are defined so that they incorporate stationarity and invertibility restrictions naturally. A Gibbs-Metropolis hybrid scheme is used to draw posterior-based inferences for the models under consideration. The compatibility of the models with the data is examined using the Ljung-Box-Pierce chi-square-based statistic. The paper also compares different compatible models through the posterior predictive loss criterion in order to recommend the most appropriate one. For a numerical illustration of the above, data on the Indian gross domestic product growth rate at constant prices are considered. Differencing the data once prior to conducting the analysis ensured their stationarity. Retrospective short-term predictions of the data are provided based on the final recommended model. The considered methodology is expected to offer an easy and precise method for economic data analysis.

  • Issue Year: 22/2021
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 95-123
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: English