MILITARY INTELLIGENCE ON KARELIAN FRONT EVENTS IN SPRINGE OF 1942 Cover Image

СОВЕТСКИЕ ОРГАНЫ ВОЕННОЙ КОНТРРАЗВЕДКИ О ВЕСЕННИХ БОЯХ 1942 ГОДА НА КАРЕЛЬСКОМ ФРОНТЕ
MILITARY INTELLIGENCE ON KARELIAN FRONT EVENTS IN SPRINGE OF 1942

Author(s): Svetlana Anatolievna Kuzyaeva
Subject(s): History
Published by: Петрозаводский государственный университет
Keywords: the Great Patriotic War; Karelian Front; military counterintelligence; Murmansk offensive; Kestenga offensive; the NKVD special departments; Army 14; Army 26

Summary/Abstract: The article is concerned with two World War II combat operations that the Red Army carried out on the territory of Karelian Republicand the Arctic Region in spring of 1942. These operations known as Murmansk and Kestenga offensives turned into a realchallenge for commanders and fighter units of the 14th and 26th Armies. The events are considered from the Soviet military counterintelligenceperspective. One of the officers’ duties was to inform their military council and the Red Army command about everyproblem revealed in the armed forces. Military counterintelligence officers located at the headquarters, command posts, and in theRed army ranks during various battlefields reported on miscalculations in combat operations plans, military intelligence ineffectiveness,personnel losses, ineffective actions of the troops and military staff failures. Their reports also informed about the lack ofweaponry, poor gear, inadequate provision of personnel in severe climatic conditions, immoral actions of the personnel, the lack ofproper equipment repair and etc. The article is based on declassified, for the first time, and introduced into the scientific circulationdocuments of the Central Archive of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation.

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