Исторически развой на непрефигираните моторни глаголи
The study is dedicated to the historical development of Old Bulgarian non-prefigated verbs for motion that come into opposition defined-motor ~ non-defined-motor verbs.
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The study is dedicated to the historical development of Old Bulgarian non-prefigated verbs for motion that come into opposition defined-motor ~ non-defined-motor verbs.
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Magazine "Macedonian Review" began to print in 1991 as a continuation of the old magazine, printed from 1924 to 1943 and after restoration of the Sofia Macedonian Scientific Institute work in 1990.
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The author of the article gives an overview of the materials about Thrace and Thracian Bulgarians published in "Macedonian Review" during the two periods in which the magazine was released - from its establishment in 1924 to 1943 and from 1992 to today.
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The author examines the materials in the contemporary course of magazine "Macedonian Review" in the last 24 years of its existence, where the matters of the Western Outlands history are discussed.
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Academician Ivan Duridanov is one of the brightest writers, published in the magazine "Macedonian Review" after the democratic changes of 1989 and the recovery of the series, founded in 1924.
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This study is dealing with some unclear details in Hdt. VIII, 3-4 concerning the place where Xerxes had left behind the sacred chariot of Zeus during his march against Greece in 480 BC. Traditionally it is accepted that it was left with the Paeones at Siris, which however does not fit grammatically in the text. Accordingly, other possibilities or acceptable explanations should be searched for.
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The paper examines the direct connection of Olbia Pontica with the events taking place in the steppe regions of the Northern Black Sea coast. It is emphasised that the most salient proof of that dependence can be seen in the establishing and development of its chora. According to the authors, one of the most characteristic manifestations of that dependence is the termination of the existence of the predominant part of the agrarian settlements from the archaic periods along the lower course of the Bug river at the end of the first third of the 5th century BC. Numerous archaeological examples illustrating that process are presented. The authors assume that the Scythians and the emerging animosity to the Greeks were the most probable reason for those radical changes. It is assumed that the end of the first quarter of the 5th century BC marked the beginning of the decomposition of the big tribal union of the Scythians, which occurred in response to the Scythian march of Darius. Thucydides focuses attention to the lack of unity among the Scythians, which was the reason for the transformation of a large part of the territory of the Northern Black Sea coast into an arena of conflicts and wars. The situation in the steppes improved gradually in the second part of the 5th century BC, which was visible in the intensive activities along the lower course of the Bug river from the last third of the 5th century BC onward, and the recolonisation of the territory of Olbia and of the coasts of the Dniepr-Bug liman started at the beginning of the next century, i.e., simultaneously with the emergence of the first Scythian settlements along the Northern Black Sea coast, which turned half a century later into the most important economic and political centres of Great Scythia.
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World War II marked the beginning of the forty-five years long period of tense peace, described as the Cold War. Two superpowers that emerged from World War II started to compete for hegemony over the world, representing two diametrically different political and economic systems. In any other historical period, such situation would lead to an inevitable great war, but after 1945 the competition was threatened by the possibility of using nuclear weapon whose capability of destruction was so enormous that neither of parties ventured direct confrontation. World War II contributed to scientific advancement that played a crucial role in the military progress of these states. The development of technologies assisting nuclear weapon resulted in a revolutionary change in military capability provided by the parties of the conflict. Rocket projectiles were the symbol of the 20th century, due to the fact that they carried humans into space, but also because they carried deadly weapon capable of killing hundreds thousands people. This combination of nuclear weapon with medium-range and intercontinental missiles caused that the world had to face permanent threat.
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For the purposes of this article it has been assumed that the army should not become an autonomous constituent of the state’s structure, since this would pose a threat of taking over a dominant position by this specific formation. The aim of the article is to analyze the modification of the reasons for the outbreak of war, and the means of conducting it. The ongoing changes in the security environment, both in national and worldwide scale, as well as the proceeding national interests of our country imply increasingly advanced tasks for the army and considerably extend their range. The process of transformation in the Polish army is being continued. Further changes are targeted at increasing operational capability in order to enable efficient accomplishment of domestic tasks and performing missions outside its borders. In the contemporary international reality there is a prevailing conviction, that the threat of the outbreak of a global-scale war is rather unlikely. However, other jeopardies and risks have recently come to the fore.
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This paper deals with the concept of political topology in the light of geopolitics and hybrid warfare. Traditional geopolitics can be regarded as a point of departure for the search for better tools for political decision making. Comparison and confrontation of different, theoretical and practical, concepts of hybrid warfare can be heuristically inspiring and lead to a compact system of politically relevant knowledge – to political topology.
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The goal of the present article is to investigate non-Slavic typography of the XVIII–XX centuries. There are ma-terials about the first Printing house in Crimea and the activity of the Crimean Tatar Printing house in Bakhchisarai. The methodology of the research consists in historical, cultural and comparative methods that allow to investigate the whole process of the formation of the Crimean Tatar periodicals. Academic novelty lies in the grounding of the fact that the development of the tatar periodicals was influenced by certain historical processes that formed its contextual filling. There is an Interesting story about publishing of newspapers “Terjiman” and “Enclosing to Terjiman”, where compositions of the Crimean Tatar authors were published. Conclusions. Due to the deportation of the Crimean Tatar people, the typography has not been developing for a long time in Crimea. Most of print and electronic media in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea are issued in the Russian language.
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