НАКАЗАТЕЛНОПРАВНИ МЕРКИ ЗА ГАРАНТИРАНЕ НА НАЦИОНАЛНАТА СИГУРНОСТ
The article analyses the punishment an instrument for fighting corruption, organized crime and crimes in general as a major treat for national security.
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The article analyses the punishment an instrument for fighting corruption, organized crime and crimes in general as a major treat for national security.
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With the accession of the Republic of Bulgaria to Schengen, border control is carried out with all the requirements of the Schengen acquis. Border control ensures that the Member State is not out of bounds but will not be notified to all Member States that have abolished internal border controls
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In aspect of national security this article is an attempt to compare the results of the national legislations, the controversial legislative decisions and the law of UN and EC
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This article presents the tactical features of investigating witnesses and indictees in investigating terrorist acts with explosive devices.
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The report reviews the importance of the presence of security and defence institutions across social media. The paper highlights the challenges before some of them in pursuing this objective. It accentuates on social media opportunity available to the army – to communicate more successfully to target audiences. Threats due to inexpert posting have not been skipped either. The paper contains many examples in illustration of the activity of various armed forces across social media.
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In this article, some questions issues related to the Electronic Register of Projects and Activities under the E-Government Law. It briefly describes what it represents and from whom it is led, focusing on the issues related to its scope and the obligated subjects on it. The author believes that clarifying them is crucial to the applicability of the registry and its future use.
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The aim of the author is to reveal how the changes in the modern society reflect over classic institutes and guarantees, developed in criminal law through centuries. The new challenges demand a new approach – especially towards the terrorism and organized crimes. Regretfully many of these new measures strongly affect the human rights and even the established law standards and thus ruin the very basement of rules of law state. The goal in the legislative and legal science should be to find a balance between security and freedom.
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Security threats recently emerging to Russia's demanded new approaches and methods to resist them. It leads to revising of regulatory support in sphere of Russia's national security by adopting a package of conceptual and doctrinal documents. The article analyzes the legal foundations of strategic planning in Russia's national security in the light of the adoption of the Federal Law „About Security”, National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2020, the concept of public security in the Russian Federation and other legal acts. It was revealed that during the lawmaking many defects of existing legal framework in the area of national security were made, which is impossible to correct in the process of enforcement.
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The article discusses the challenges that the countries are facing in their antiterrorist battle. The main thesis of the author is that the measures to protect the human rights should not contradict the antiterrorist strategies. A balance should be established between the two. The thesis has at its core the analysis of two of the judgements of the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights in 2016 - Armani Da Silva v. United Kingdom and Ibrahim and Others v. United Kingdom.
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This report for the first time reviews Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) and in particular, using mediation techniques as part of political mediation for the purpose of mitigating crises and conflicts before and during political elections. The authors argue that political mediation is an effective instrument in the election processes due to its capacity to prevent conflicts. At the same time they point that mediation techniques should be congruent with the national mindset (culture) or, otherwsie, they would not serve their purpose.
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Students' in-house readiness for active attitude to the learning process is important in many ways. The results presented here are a measure of academic motivation, understood as a construct that describes the overall motivational status among students and students and their career choices. Psychological tools developed by Bulgarian scientists are applied: for the degrees of academic motivation - Velichkov, Radoslavova, 2002 and for the career types - Karabelova, 2015. 152 students were studied. The data is processed with IBM SPSS Statistics 21. The main purpose of the study is to test career choices, taking into account the dynamics of career aspirations influenced by relevant profiles.
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The report aims to consider the role of human resources as essential a factor in identifying key competences for lifelong learning, vocational education and training in a university information environment. The main tasks of the University Structures in University of Librarianship and Information Technology. Attention is paid to the importance of human capital for the development of professional knowledge and skills. Criteria that prove to be key to personnel selection for the majority of managers.
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This report examines the benefits and dangers of the institutions' presence in social media, with a focus on facebook, as most popular among the bulgarian users. Most particularly, the advantages and disadvantages from servicemen participaion - with profiles, pages, groups and events, are listed. The theoritical part is supported by many examples.
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Kozloduy NPP is the only organization in the Republic of Bulgaria that operates a nuclear facility in conditions of high technology, efficiency and competitive prices in the production of electricity. As a subject of critical infrastructure in the Energy sector, the NPP is classified as a object of strategic importance for National Security.
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This article is dedicated to legal personality in financial law as it does not claim comprehensiveness. Reviewed are the main issues related to legal personality of various subjects in the financial law. Made is a brief comparative analysis with the Russian legal system.
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This article focuses on an analyze of the legal framework regarding the obligation of the individual employer and employers' organization to negotiate the conclusion of a collective agreement at the level of enterprise, branch, sector, municipality. Often the understanding is supported that the negotiation process is not up to the free will of the employer, as such a legislative approach is chosen not by accident; it actually aims at providing protection for an important interest. Further attention is paid to the matter of the compensation owed by the employer for breach of the obligation to enter into negotiations for conclusion of a collective agreement.
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The rulings are the most frequent acts pronounced by the court within the frames of a court proceeding on civil cases. In spite of this, the legislation in force as well the legislation in historical view does not give definition of this term.In the article, the author works out the characteristics of the ruling as an act of the court and suggests a definition of the term. The article includes the attempt of the author to explain the similarities and the differences of the court ruling to the other acts, issued by the court – the order and the court decision.
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The reverse writ of execution is an official document envisaged by the Code of Civil Procedure as а title for protection of the debtor against substantive illegality of the enforcement proceedings. By the issuance of the reverse writ of execution the debtor receives the right to claim back all property and/or sums collected in the course of enforcement proceedings, whose legal groundbasis have been revoked by a final court decision. In the article, The author analyzes the concept of the reverse writ of execution, the prerequisites and the procedure for its issuance, as well as the controversies around that legal instrument. Particular attention is paid to the scope of the reverse writ of execution and to its comparison to other claims. Comparison to similar hypotheses is made.
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The Article concerns pre-sentence report. It reveals its’ purposes to provide the sentencing court with succinct and precise information upon which to base a rational sentencing decision. The author analyses the up to date legislation and makes conclusions for legal amendments.
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Central among the many obscurities that attend the rule of law are those named in the title of the article. The first part contains some preliminary remarks and attempt to answer the first question. This attempt is based on distinguishing two ways of understanding what rule of law is. By the first way rule of law is a theological concept, i.e. to know what it is we have to know its aims and by the second, anatomical one, the most important thing to understand it are rules and institutions that are usually conceived as its part. The author holds a position that only the first way is appropriate and gives his own interpretation of aims of rule of law. This aim is legal reduction of the possibility of arbitrary exercise of power that is connected with four important reductions – of domination, of fear, of indignity, and of confusion.
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