From air quality directives to the European Green Deal Cover Image

Od dyrektyw w sprawie jakości powietrza do Europejskiego Zielonego Ładu
From air quality directives to the European Green Deal

The influence of the European Union on the problem of air pollution in Poland

Author(s): Joanna Stryjek
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Environmental and Energy policy, EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment
Published by: Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN
Keywords: air pollution; environmental Kuznets curve; green growth; air quality policy; European Green Deal; Poland

Summary/Abstract: In Poland, the problem of air pollution has not been given due attention for a long time. As a consequence, Poland is classified as one of the countries with the highest level of air pollution in Europe. Due to the fact that the problem is of a transboundary nature, air quality policy constitutes an important element of the EU’s supranational policy. The aim of the article is to analyze the impact of the EU policy on counteracting the problem of air pollution by Poland and to assess whether the problem can be effectively solved thanks to the implementation of the new growth strategy – the European Green Deal. The research results show that Poland’s membership in the EU has had the greatest impact on the process of building public awareness of the threat posed by air pollution. Despite the generally low effectiveness of the policy pursued so far, the new EU growth strategy (together with the financial instruments supporting its implementation) offers a real opportunity to significantly reduce the level of air pollution in Poland.

  • Issue Year: 74/2021
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 111-129
  • Page Count: 19
  • Language: Polish