What does onomastics study, and what does it serve? Some reflections in the context of the New Humanities
Co bada i czemu służy onomastyka? Kilka refleksji w kontekście nowej humanistyki
Author(s): Mariusz RutkowskiSubject(s): Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Keywords: onomastics; New Humanities; critical research; critical onomastics; social engagement of science; ideologies
Summary/Abstract: The article considers the place of onomastics within the humanities research. It is shown that the linguistic status of proper names does not only determine the linguistic description of science. The aims and social benefits of names-related research are also considered. In the light of the so-called New Humanities, the potential of onomastics manifests itself, consisting in revealing hidden ideologies that influence the shape of social structure. On the basis of research on personal names, such categories as class and unequal access to power, cosmopolitanism, globalisation or nationalism may emerge or be highlighted. The study of geographical names, in turn, may point to the influence of nationalism or ethnocentrism, as well as enforced anti-communism. The opportunities offered by engaged (critical) onomastics outlined in the article suggest a great potential of this field of research in relation to other fields of science as well as society itself.
Journal: Prace Językoznawcze
- Issue Year: 23/2021
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 31-41
- Page Count: 11
- Language: Polish