Addressing Russian Threat. Changes to Defence Policies of the Nordic States After 2014
Addressing Russian Threat. Changes to Defence Policies of the Nordic States After 2014
Author(s): Zdzislaw Sliwa, Eugeniusz CieślakSubject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, International relations/trade, Security and defense
Published by: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL & Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Keywords: Nordic states; defence; total defence; defence cooperation; Russia 2014-
Summary/Abstract: The substantial deterioration of the security environment after Russian aggression against Ukraine and the illegal annexation of Crimea in 2014 was a catalyst for significant changes in the Nordic states’ approach to security and defence. Common perceptions of the Russian threat focused defence policies of the Nordic states around rebuilding total defence capabilities, which would combine military and civilian efforts. Besides these efforts to reinforce national capacity to defend against an armed attack, the Nordic states increased regional security and defence cooperation, along with cooperation with NATO, the EU and the United States. The article explores the developments in defence policies of the Nordic states that were a result of changes in the security environment caused by Russian aggression against Ukraine and the illegal annexation of Crimea in 2014. It tries to discuss differences in national threat assessment, and then compare and contrast unique national approaches to defence policies that were adopted by the Nordic states. The conclusion conceptualizes unique features of the Nordic approach to defence stemming from the common threat to their security.
Journal: Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
- Issue Year: 49/2021
- Issue No: 4
- Page Range: 123-139
- Page Count: 17
- Language: English