SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MILITARY PROFESSIONAL Cover Image

СОЦІАЛЬНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ВІЙСЬКОВОГО ПРОФЕСІОНАЛА
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MILITARY PROFESSIONAL

Author(s): Petro Vasilovich Kvitkin, Iryna Volodymyrivna Dyatlova, I. M. Rebrii
Subject(s): Security and defense, Military policy, Individual Psychology, Personality Psychology, Psychology of Self, Behaviorism, Identity of Collectives
Published by: Національний юридичний університет імені Ярослава Мудрого
Keywords: identity; the identity of the military professional; social responsibility; social responsibility of a social subject; the social responsibility of military personnel; social responsibility;

Summary/Abstract: Threats and challenges of the modern world put forward ever increasing demands as to a military professional’s individuality, his/her occupational, moral and psychological qualities. In this context the problem of a military professional’s social responsibility is of particular importance. In order to resolve it the essence of social responsibility is to be determined. The issue of servicepersons’ social responsibility has been highlighted in a number of works by both Ukrainian and foreign researchers. In particular, O. Petrov, S. Karpukhin, Yu. Chernavin, Ye. Kireev, O. Glasunov and some others initiated its scientific foregrounding, singled out some important aspects and ways of their further investigation. At the same time, the question of the essence of the social responsibility of a military professional’s individuality still remains unresolved. The initial point for the analysis of the essence of the social responsibility of a military professional’s individuality lies in understanding it as a specific manifestation of the social responsibility of social subjects which reflects its ontological traits and particularities. However, it’s necessary to state that among the scientists there is no mutual understanding as to the essence of the social responsibility of social subjects. The main difficulty here lies in understanding the essence and the meaning of the notions of «responsibility», «social responsibility» and «social subject’s social responsibility». According to this, the analysis of servicepersons’ social responsibility first of all requires the clarification of these notions by determining their categorical status. From the standpoint of hermeneutics methodology the introduction of the notion of social responsibility came as a logical consequence of scientific investigation of the problem of responsibility in general. Thus, it was initiated by the fact that responsibility cannot be reduced to social sanctions and mutual demands alone. Social responsibility is the way of social existence, and of relations among social subjects (people, social and sociopolitical institutions). In this respect it does not equal responsibility as a sum of certain sanctions but has its own meaning. The meaning of social responsibility reflects two aspects of cooperation among social subjects: the character of social subject’s fulfillment of its destination and duties; social sanctions applied against social subject by society for social consequences of its activity or inactivity.