APOTEOZA SOCIJALNE DRŽAVE: IMPERATIVNI ZAHTJEV OSTVARENJA SOCIJALNE PRAVDE U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
APOTHEOSIS OF THE SOCIAL STATE: THE IMPERATIVE OF ACHIEVING SOCIAL JUSTICE IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Author(s): Valentino Kuzelj, Sonja Cindori, Ana Horvat VukovićSubject(s): Constitutional Law, International Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Welfare systems
Published by: Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku
Keywords: social state; social justice; human rights; Constitution of the Republic of Croatia; Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia;
Summary/Abstract: By deliberate choice of the Croatian constitution-makers, the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia protects all economic, social and cultural rights guaranteed by constitutions of developed European democracies and by the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights to which Croatia is a party. This creates a dual (constitutional and international) obligation for the Croatian legislature to establish a socially just order. Although the constitutional text places both of the human rights generations within the same title, the constitutional jurisprudence adopted a position, whereby socioeconomic rights are excluded from the sphere of organic laws used to elaborate the constitutionally guaranteed fundamental rights and freedoms. This development notwithstanding, the potential of their protection before the Constitutional Court has not been reduced, as the Court has developed an impressive list of doctrinal positions on the nature of social rights, committing to the concept of social state as a foundational element of European constitutionalism. Still, we would be remiss if we did not emphasize the Constitutional Court’s passive stance towards the political branches of the government regarding the social rights and must therefore plead for a more active approach in that regard.
- Issue Year: 37/2021
- Issue No: 3-4
- Page Range: 57-80
- Page Count: 24
- Language: Croatian