Litewska Ogólnokrajowa Wystawa Rolniczo-Przemysłowa w roku 1928 i 1930 – historia i propaganda. Rekonesans badawczy
Lithuanian National Exhibition Agricultural and Industrial in 1928 and 1930 - history and propaganda. Research reconnaissance
Author(s): Paulina KornelukSubject(s): Agriculture, Economic history, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939)
Published by: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Keywords: Lithuania; Kaunas; Grand Duke Witold; exhibition; propaganda;
Summary/Abstract: Aim. The aim of the research is to show the problem, unknown in Polish historiography and art history, of the agricultural and industrial exhibitions that took place in Lithuania in the interwar period, with particular attention to the exhibitions from 1928 and 1930 and the propaganda surrounding them. Concepts discussed. The research used the basic analysis of archival materials (documents, posters, books published in the interwar period). The content of the article also includes references to the works of contemporary Lithuanian researchers. Results. The agricultural and industrial exhibitions that took place in Lithuania in the interwar period are part of the broad context of building the Lithuanian state after World War I. They also have long traditions dating back to the 1880s. Exhibitions took place in the years 1921-1936, but the most interesting in terms of art and propaganda are those from 1928 and 1930. They commemorated two important anniversaries successively: 10 years of independence and 500 years after the death of Grand Duke Vytautas, who became the spiritual patron of independent Lithuania. The exhibitions were aimed at creating the image of Lithuania as a proud and fertile country with a wonderful past and in opposition to Poland, which, in the opinion of Lithuania, occupied Vilnius. Conclusions. This article is the beginning of a research on this issue and an attempt to emphasize this problem. The subject of exhibitions in Lithuania should be expanded to include more research, showing the relationships between the exhibitions in Central and Eastern Europe at that time.
Journal: Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
- Issue Year: 2022
- Issue No: 12
- Page Range: 240-251
- Page Count: 12
- Language: Polish