Attitudes and relations between the Slovak majority and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia Cover Image

Attitudes and relations between the Slovak majority and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia
Attitudes and relations between the Slovak majority and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia

Author(s): Dóra Kanyicska Belán, Miroslav Popper
Subject(s): Ethnic Minorities Studies
Published by: MTA Társadalomtudományi Kutatóközpont Kisebbsegkutató Intézet
Keywords: intergroup attitudes; Slovakia; Slovak majority; Hungarian minority; contact hypotheses

Summary/Abstract: The article concerns relations between Slovaks and the Hungarian minority in Slovakia. The aim of this study is to determine current Slovak attitudes towards the Slovak Hungarians and to analyse differences in attitudes held by Slovaks in regular direct contact with the Hungarian minority and those with almost no contact. Another aim is to map current attitudes among the Hungarian minority towards the Slovak majority, and to find out how Slovak attitudes are perceived by the minority. The data collection methods were a survey (N = 107) and focus group interviews (N = 36). The results show that Slovaks in regular contact with Slovak Hungarians have significantly more positive general feelings, are less socially distant, and feel less anxious about the Hungarian minority than Slovaks with almost no contact. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in terms of trust and behavioural intention. Group interviews with Slovaks and Slovak Hungarians showed that the biggest obstacle in relations between Slovaks and the Hungarian minority is first language use and the language barrier.

  • Issue Year: 8/2022
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 192-215
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: English
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