Potrzeba wyodrębniania samodzielnej kategorii umów mieszanych w polskim prawie obligacyjnym
Necessity separate of mixed contracts in Polish doctrine of civil law
Author(s): Grzegorz KrzemińskiSubject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence
Published by: Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Keywords: the issue; mixed contracts; nominate contracts; innominate con-tracts; return; necessity; solution; category; division
Summary/Abstract: An important consequence of the principle of freedom of contract is the function in trade of named contracts, unnamed and mixed contracts. The practice of data circulation shows the emergence of new contractual categories, which do not fit into any traditional form of property rights, while not being appropriate to classify in the category of unnamed contracts. A complex problem cannot be eliminated by simply shifting these new contract forms to the category of unnamed contracts. Many agreements that result in disputes, subsequently settled by courts, are not completely deprived of normative regulations, and these should therefore be used accordingly. The doctrinal isolation of independent categories of named, unnamed and mixed contracts is not a purely theoretical measure, since it is the sole way of achieving useful results in the process of law application. The doctrinal isolation of independent categories of named, unnamed and mixed contracts is not a purely theoretical measure, since it is the sole way of achieving useful results in the process of law application.
Journal: Studia Prawnicze
- Issue Year: 221/2020
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 51-63
- Page Count: 13
- Language: Polish