IRAK ve TÜRK CEZA KANUNLARINDA ÖNGÖRÜLEN CEZA TÜRLERİ
TYPES OF PENALTY PROVIDED IN IRAQ and TURKISH CRIMINAL LAW

Summary/Abstract: The punishment, which has existed since the beginning of social life, has many functions. The most important of these is that punishment provides general and specific prevention. In order to achieve this aim, the offenders must be punished appropriately for the crime they have committed, and these penalties must be properly executed. In Turkish Penal Code No. 5237, imprisonment and judicial fines are included as types of punishment. The types of punishments in the Iraqi Penal Code are primary punishments such as the death penalty, life imprisonment, imprisonment for a term of years, penal servitude, detention, fine, confinement in a school for young offenders, and confinement in a reform school. They also take the form of incidental penalties such as police supervision and additional penalties such as withdrawal of certain rights and privileges, confiscation, and publication of the sentence. In this study, within the framework of these regulations in both penal codes and detailed literature research, the penalties and punishment types given to the crimes in both laws will be examined.

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