Soviet Pan-Slavism – an Ideological Oxymoron in the Service of the Foreign Policy of the Soviet Union (1941-1947) Cover Image

PANSLAVISMUL SOVIETIC – UN OXIMORON IDEOLOGIC ÎN SLUJBA POLITICII EXTERNE A UNIUNII SOVIETICE (1941–1947)
Soviet Pan-Slavism – an Ideological Oxymoron in the Service of the Foreign Policy of the Soviet Union (1941-1947)

Author(s): Iurie Rotari
Subject(s): History of ideas, Political history, WW II and following years (1940 - 1949)
Published by: Editura Academiei Române
Keywords: Soviet Union; Pan-Slavism; ideology; All-Slavic Committee; World War II; propaganda

Summary/Abstract: The Bolshevik revolution of 1917 meant, among other things, the elimination of all the ideas that existed during the tsarist period. Among them was Russian Pan-Slavism, a doctrine inspired by the similar movement of the West Slavs that sought to incorporate all Slavic peoples into a single empire, ruled by the Russian Tsar. During the Great Stalinist Terror, the last remnants of all that Slavism meant were eradicated through the so-called "Process of the Slavists", as a result of which dozens of intellectuals who had or were suspected of having a connection with Slavic studies were subjected to repression. However, during the Second World War, the Soviet Union revived the idea of Pan-Slavism, partially shifting the ideological emphasis. In this regard, the All-Slavic Committee was created in Moscow. In the period 1941–1946, the organization played the role of a Soviet propaganda organ in the Slavic countries, especially among intellectuals. Towards the end of the war, the importance of the Committee decreased and it was abolished in 1947.

  • Issue Year: 61/2023
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 585-597
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: Romanian