Precision of the Nebra Disc in Astronomical and Geometric Aspect
Precision of the Nebra Disc in Astronomical and Geometric Aspect
Author(s): Piotr Banasik, Władysław GóralSubject(s): Physical Geopgraphy, Applied Geography, Methodology and research technology, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: Nebra Disc; Sun; Moon; archeoastronomy
Summary/Abstract: The astronomical knowledge on the disc has been coded on two planes: horizontal and meridian. The range of sunrise and sunset directions during the year has been described on the horizontal plane. In turn, on the meridian (vertical) plane, the range of changes in the horizontal height and declination of the Sun in the upper culmination during the year and the Moon in its 18.61-year cycle were described. The relationships between the latitude of the place of observation, the horizontal height of the celestial body and its declination were described by means of geometric constructions. The presented article is a continuation of two publications [1] and [2], which describe the decryption of the Nebra disc. These publications were based on the interpretation of the results of angular measurements, made using a protractor with a scale of 0.5 degrees, without the use of a computer. The presented publication is based on a digital disc image obtained by means of its digitization. The obtained data was used for further calculations based on analytical geometry and graphic programs. This allowed to obtain results in a linear measure with a precision of less than 1 mm.
Journal: Geoinformatica Polonica
- Issue Year: 2021
- Issue No: 20
- Page Range: 97-107
- Page Count: 11
- Language: English