DOBÂNDA PENALIZATOARE ÎN CAZUL RĂSPUNDERII DELICTUALE. DECIZIA CIVILĂ NR. 1798/2023 A ÎNALTEI CURȚI DE CASAȚIE ȘI JUSTIȚIE
LEGAL PENALTY INTERESTS IN CASES OF TORT LIABILITY. DECISION NO. 1798/2023 OF THE ROMANIAN HIGH COURT OF CASSATION AND JUSTICE
Author(s): Dumitru BaleaSubject(s): Civil Law, Penal Policy, Court case
Published by: Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai
Keywords: tortious liability; punitive damages; legal penalty interests; unquestionable; liquid and due debt; enforcement order;
Summary/Abstract: The present study analyses Decision no. 1798/2023 of the High Court of Cassation and Justice, having as its main object the plaintiff’s claim to obtain legal penalty interests applied to compensation established in a different tortious civil liability process. The problem that arose was to determine the start date of the penalties: is it the date the court is invested with the tortious liability action or the date of the final decision? The discussion is relevant, given that due to practical inertia sometimes the courts oblige the tortfeasor to pay penal legal interest from the date the court is invested until the payment is concluded. Is the latter a correct solution? We will try to answer this question by analysing the state of the facts, the court’s solution and presenting our own view regarding the problem.
Journal: Studia Universitatis Babes Bolyai - Iurisprudentia
- Issue Year: 68/2023
- Issue No: 3
- Page Range: 101-119
- Page Count: 19
- Language: Romanian