Prerequisites for the sentence of life imprisonment without possibility of parole on the grounds of the new juridical recidivism (Article 77 § 3 of Criminal Code) Cover Image

Kara nieredukowalnego dożywotniego pozbawienia wolności (art. 77 § 3 k.k.) jako przykład nowej recydywy jurydycznej?
Prerequisites for the sentence of life imprisonment without possibility of parole on the grounds of the new juridical recidivism (Article 77 § 3 of Criminal Code)

Author(s): Tomasz Tyburcy
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Philosophy of Law, Sociology of Law
Published by: Oficyna Wydawnicza KA AFM
Keywords: life imprisonment; life imprisonment without parole; probation; prohibition of parole; parole ban; ban of conditional release; recidivism;

Summary/Abstract: The Act of 7 July 2022 amending the Act – Criminal Code and certain other acts introduced into the Criminal Code the possibility for the court to impose the sentence of life imprisonment without possibility of parole (Article 77 § 3 and 4 of the Criminal Code), which constitutes a novelty in Polish criminal law and is widely criticised by the legal community. The legislator has provided two grounds for the optional imposition of life imprisonment without possibility of parole. The article discusses Article 77 § 3 of the Criminal Code is based on formal grounds: a previous final conviction for a specific type of crime (against life and health, freedom, sexual liberty, public security or of a terrorist nature) for life imprisonment or imprisonment for a period of not less than 20 years. It introduces a new form of juridical (legal, special) one-time recidivism. Fulfilment of its prerequisites, however, does not tighten the limits of life imprisonment, but the possibility of imposing it with the prohibition of conditional release

  • Issue Year: 33/2023
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 123-152
  • Page Count: 30
  • Language: Polish
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