OGLED O ONIMA KOJI BI DA BUDU MUDRI I O ONIMA KOJI IM SE SMEJU
AN ESSAY ON THOSE WHO WANT TO BE WISE AND THOSE WHO LAUGH AT THEM
Author(s): Tamara PlećašSubject(s): Cultural history, Ancient Philosphy, Sociology of Literature
Published by: Institut za filozofiju i društvenu teoriju
Keywords: Socrates; Plato; Aristophanes; Stoicism; Epictetus; Lucian of Samosata; humor; comedy; virtue; vice;
Summary/Abstract: In this paper, the author examines why comedy writers, and in general those who use humor in their writings, perceive the philosophers as one of their favorite and easy targets. In addition, we aim to show that the Stoics partially follow Plato’s insights from the Republic in their interpretation of laughter. Neither Plato nor the Stoics have been overly fond of the funny or excessive laughter, even though they use humor and some of the characteristics of comedy in their works. According to Plato’s and the Stoic’ opinion, philosophers should be dignified and reluctant to vice. Moreover, the philosopher should live virtuously and follow their philosophy. However, it is questionable whether philosophers can and whether they succeed in meeting these criteria. The doxographical tradition, including the other writers, is convinced that this is not the case by pointing out a kind of discrepancy that, at least from their perspective, exists between the theoretical position that philosophers advocate and the way they live. This discrepancy can be understood as a mistake. However, this discrepancy could encourage, challenge, question, and ultimately lead to laughter.
Journal: Kritika: časopis za filozofiju i teoriju društva
- Issue Year: 3/2022
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 3-18
- Page Count: 16
- Language: Serbian