FRONT BAŁKAŃSKI WOJNY ROSYJSKO-TURECKIEJ 1877–1878 W PUBLIKACJACH WARSZAWSKIEGO DZIENNIKA „KURJER WARSZAWSKI”
THE BALKAN FRONT OF THE RUSSO-TURKISH WAR OF 1877–1878 IN THE PUBLICATIONS OF THE WARSAW DAILY “KURJER WARSZAWSKI”

Summary/Abstract: The Russo-Turkish war of 1877–1878 is an important element of the international relations in the 19th century, which not only constituted the rivalry between great powers to expand or secure spheres of influence, but also brought about a significant transformation of the political map of the European continent in its south-eastern part. The war, waged under the banner of the “cross against the crescent” slogan, was perceived with optimism by the Balkan nations experiencing Turkish rule, nevertheless they interpreted the Berlin Treaty ending this conflict as an attempt to limit their national goals. These issues, important from the point of view of European politics, were closely followed by the only mass medium of the time – the press. One of the newspapers that commented on the war in the Balkans was the daily newspaper “Kurjer Warszawski” that was being published in Warsaw from 1821, whose editors did not limit themselves to presenting agency reports, but also made successful attempts to critically analyze the situation at that time. Therefore, the newspaper appears to us as an interesting source of information about the events taking place in the Balkans.

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