Romanian Philosophy between 1950 and 1990. Soviet Handbook and Teaching Materials
on Philosophy Disseminated in Romania Cover Image

Filosofia românească între 1050 ș0 1990. Manuale și cursuri societice difuzate în România
Romanian Philosophy between 1950 and 1990. Soviet Handbook and Teaching Materials on Philosophy Disseminated in Romania

Author(s): Dragoș Popescu
Subject(s): Philosophy, History of Philosophy, Contemporary Philosophy
Published by: Editura Semne
Keywords: Romanian philosophy; Soviet philosophy; Marxism-Leninism; Dialectical materialism; Historical materialism;

Summary/Abstract: This paper explores the contents of the main Soviet philosophical books disseminated in Romania for a twenty-year period after the defeat of the country in the Second World War. The dissemination of these books aimed at fostering in Romania the conditions for the general acceptance of a unique philosophical conception: the Marxism-Leninism. That goal was achieved. In the paper, there are presented seven volumes: 1. Materialismul dialectic și materialismul istoric (which is a section of the fourth part of a book with historical-doctrinal content entitled Cursul scurt de istorie a Partidului Comunist (bolșevic) al Uniunii Sovietice – 1946); that was the official exposition of the philosophy of the Communist Party at that time; 2. Materialismul istoric (1955); 3.-4. Bazele filozofiei marxiste (the newly and soon revisited presentation of the philosophy of the Communist Party after the death of I.V. Stalin: the first edition, 1959, and the second edition, 1962); 5. Filozofia marxistă. Manual popular (1962); 6. Bazele esteticii marxistleniniste (1961); 7. Despre opera lui Friedrich Engels “Anti-Dühring” (an excerpt from a larger text, entitled Dialectical and Historical Materialism, used within Romanian Communist Party schools, 1952).

  • Issue Year: 2/2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 15-43
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: Romanian, Moldavian
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