The correction of some errors from the scientific editions of “The Hieroglyphic History” (1705) by Dimitrie Cantemir. Panaitescu-Verdeș Edition (vol. 1-2, 1965) Cover Image

Îndreptarea unor erori din ediţiile ştiinţifice ale Istoriei ieroglifice (1705) de Dimitrie Cantemir. Ediţia Panaitescu-Verdeş (vol. 1-2, 1965)
The correction of some errors from the scientific editions of “The Hieroglyphic History” (1705) by Dimitrie Cantemir. Panaitescu-Verdeș Edition (vol. 1-2, 1965)

Author(s): Ștefan Șuteu
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, Language and Literature Studies, Literary Texts, Fiction, Theology and Religion, Novel, Biblical studies, Philology
Published by: Editura Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi
Keywords: Cantemir; The Hieroglyphic History; Bible; Panaitescu; Verdeș;

Summary/Abstract: The Hieroglyphic History, written by Dimitrie Cantemir in 1705, is considered the first Romanian (historical) novel. Beyond the veil of allegory, the exotic topos and animal-related fantasy, the historical events between 1685 and 1705 are revealed through characteristic deciphering, representing valuable data for a historian. The work, first published in 1883, then in 1927 and 1957, in a few nonscientific editions, was finally republished in 1965 in a scientific edition elaborated by P.P. Panaitescu and Ion Verdeș. This 1965 edition is of very high historical value, but it also has a number of lacunae, especially in the field of theology. The editors don't reference certain biblical quotes, they hint at certain psychological ideas when mentioning quotes that are clearly derived from the Bible, they ignore the biblical source, which was the very foundation of Cantemir’s maxims, they overlook the study of certain toponyms with biblical origins (Euphrates, Tarshish, Babylon etc.) and don’t realize that some of his ideas have biblical origins. Furthermore, they don’t distinguish certain elements of Christian iconography from their biblical counterparts, leading to confusion (according to the editors, Saint Veronica’s Veil is attributed to Magdalene!). To edit the text correctly, it is necessary to have a thorough knowledge of biblical sources and familiarity with Romanian and European biblical traditions.

  • Issue Year: 12/2023
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 301-311
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: Romanian
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