Sleeping and the Im/possibility of Waiting: On Passive Resistance in Late Modernity Cover Image

Sen i nie/możliwość czekania. Formy biernego oporu w późnej nowoczesności
Sleeping and the Im/possibility of Waiting: On Passive Resistance in Late Modernity

Author(s): Olga Szmidt
Subject(s): Philosophy, American Literature
Published by: Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN
Keywords: passive resistance; sleep in literature; contemporary literature; Lauren Berlant; literature and protest;

Summary/Abstract: The article is devoted to strategies of resistance in late modernity, in particular the forms that find expression in the literature of the generation that entered adulthood during the global financial crisis (2008). The two most important strategies analysed in the article are sleep and other forms of passivity, which have been observed in both the works of millennials and the forms of refusal and resistance in the areas of work and politics in recent years. The theoretical inspirations of the article include Lauren Berlant and her Cruel Optimism and Judith Butler’s works on gathering in public space, as well as another study touching upon the issues of passivity, waiting and opposition. Th e article considers the possibility of reversing the traditional hierarchy of protest and resistance, and reflects on the possible meaning that the refusal to gather or sleep or, on the other hand, the refusal to be patient and wait may have in modern times.

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 31
  • Page Range: 33-63
  • Page Count: 31
  • Language: Polish
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