Transcendentalna filozofija i duh prosvetiteljstva
Transcendental Philosophy and the Spirit of the Enlightenment

Summary/Abstract: The aim of this paper is to approach the question of Enlightenment through the aspect of transcendental methodology. There are not many authors in the history of philosophy who dealt with this method. From this approach, one must emphasize the basic aspects of Kant's and Husserl's philosophy, authors who tried to show both the positive aspect of this historical movement, as well as its disadvantages. They believe that the idea of science based on the concept of the human mind, must be distinguished from the modern ideal of science, which is based on universal reason and the new paradigm of nature. Both of these authors believe that the idea of development and the question of the purposefulness of the philosophical task should be reconsidered.

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