BEYOND THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE’S CORDON SANITAIRE. ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN THE DANUBE DELTA (1830S–1850S)
BEYOND THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE’S CORDON SANITAIRE. ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN THE DANUBE DELTA (1830S–1850S)
Author(s): Andrei EmilciucSubject(s): Economic history, 19th Century
Published by: Galaţi University Press
Keywords: Russian Empire; Bessarabia; Danube Delta; Sulina; cordon sanitaire; navigation; fishing; migration
Summary/Abstract: This paper examines how the sanitary separation of the St. George Island from the rest of the Russian Empire influenced the development of the town Sulina, the main settlement established on this island, and the creation of a distinct territorial identity. To this end, I have corroborated archival documentary sources from the archival fund ‘Chancellery of the Governor of Bessarabia’, held at the National Archive of the Republic of Moldova, with other types of narrative accounts, be they authored by travellers, sailors, merchants or soldiers who visited Sulina during that period. The paper will thus determine how the sanitary isolation of the St. George Island manifested itself, then it will analyse the lucrative opportunities that attracted new inhabitants to Sulina and examine how, despite harsh living conditions, Sulina came to be regarded as an ‘American Eden’.
Journal: Analele Universităţii Dunărea de Jos din Galaţi. Seria Istorie
- Issue Year: 2023
- Issue No: 22
- Page Range: 31-61
- Page Count: 21
- Language: English