Utopias and Dystopias in Last and First Men (1930) by William Olaf Stapledon
Utopias and Dystopias in Last and First Men (1930) by William Olaf Stapledon
Author(s): Iren BoyarkinaSubject(s): History of ideas, Comparative Study of Literature
Published by: Universitatea Babeş-Bolyai
Keywords: Utopia; Dystopia; William Olaf Stapledon; Conceptual Integration Theory; Blending; Parable; Science Fiction;
Summary/Abstract: This paper aims at analyzin gutopias and dystopias in Last and First Men (1930) by William Olaf Stapledon. Taking into consideration that this narrative was already defined as a scientific romance and an anatomy with allegorical status, as well as McCarthy's observation that Stapledon’s writing resists simple categorization and that its classification as science fiction or utopian literature is inadequate, this paper suggests several definitions for Stapledon’s work. The author also takes into account the ongoing dispute between utopian studies and science fiction scholars about the strong interaction between utopia and science fiction in the twentieth century. The possibilities of applying the conceptual integration theory to such a complex work of fiction as Last and First Men is explored.
Journal: Caietele Echinox
- Issue Year: 2024
- Issue No: 46
- Page Range: 335-348
- Page Count: 14
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF