VOCABULARY IN A CRIMEAN TATAR DICTIONARY WITH CYRILLIC LETTERS DATED 1902 Cover Image

1902 TARİHLİ KİRİL HARFLİ KIRIM TATARCA BİR SÖZLÜKTEKİ SÖZ VARLIĞI
VOCABULARY IN A CRIMEAN TATAR DICTIONARY WITH CYRILLIC LETTERS DATED 1902

Author(s): Bülent Hünerli
Subject(s): Cultural history, Social history, Morphology, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Descriptive linguistics, Phraseology, Stylistics
Published by: Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi
Keywords: Crimean Tatar; Dictionary; Vocabulary; Cyrillic alphabet;

Summary/Abstract: The Crimean Tatars, who have important commonalities with the Turkish region in terms of literary tradition, actually have an old tradition of lexicography and very valuable Crimean Tatar dictionaries have been published in the process. These dictionaries are mostly general in nature and also include glossaries of terms. Codex Kumanicus is accepted by Crimean Tatars as the first Crimean Tatar dictionary and work. Written in the 13-14th centuries, this work is one of the indispensable sources of Turkological studies. In the following years, valuable Crimean-Tatar dictionaries were prepared. Towards the end of the 19th century, another work titled Short RussianTatar Dictionary (Crimean dialect) was published. This dictionary was written especially for Russian tourists visiting Crimea and locals who did not know Crimean Tatar well. In the introduction of the work, various information about the dictionary is given: Approximately 2/3 of the words in the dictionary are composed of words used in spoken language. Apart from the dictionary, the main grammatical rules and phrases and sentences in Crimean Tatar are also included. In this dictionary Crimean Tatar words are written in Cyrillic alphabet. At a time when the Arabic alphabet was used among the Crimean Tatars, the publication of such a work in Cyrillic is very remarkable. However, the Cyrillic alphabet of Crimean Tatar words has made it difficult to express some sounds in Crimean Tatar language. In the end, the dictionary is a "guide dictionary". In our study, we will introduce this dictionary and examine it in terms of vocabulary.

  • Issue Year: 12/2024
  • Issue No: 23
  • Page Range: 247-259
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: Turkish
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