ULUSLARARASI İLİŞKİLERDE YUMUŞAK GÜÇ&KÜRESELLEŞME: ABD'NİN YUMUŞAK GÜCÜNÜN ULUSLARARASI POLİTİKA ÜZERİNDEKİ ROLÜ
SOFT POWER AND GLOBALIZATION IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: THE ROLE OF US SOFT POWER IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS

Summary/Abstract: This article focuses on highlighting the soft power of the United States (US) in international relations and underscores its significance in US foreign policy. Soft power is an essential tool that can enable a country to be influential in international affairs, beyond military and economic might. The US effectively utilizes soft power to play a leading role in international politics. The key components of US soft power encompass ideological, institutional, and cultural factors. Ideologically, the US promotes universal values such as democracy, human rights, and freedom. These values can inspire admiration in other countries, leading them to emulate the American model. Institutionally, the US takes a leadership role in international organizations and seeks solutions to global challenges. This recognition of the US as an influential actor enhances its standing in international affairs. Culturally, the US wields significant influence through its pop culture, education system, and technological superiority. These factors encourage other nations to mimic the American way of life. US soft power can reshape the dynamics of power in international relations. When other countries admire and are influenced by US soft power, they may be more inclined to align with American policies and values. This can serve US interests and foster international cooperation. In conclusion, US soft power is a vital tool for increasing its influence in international relations. By leveraging ideological, institutional, and cultural factors, the US can assert leadership on the global stage and impact the policies and values of other nations. Therefore, US soft power remains a critical element in maintaining its importance in international politics.

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