"Philosophy Can Also Have Its Chiliasm.” Immanuel Kant’s Preparation for the Philosophical Project of Perpetual Peace
"Philosophy Can Also Have Its Chiliasm.” Immanuel Kant’s Preparation for the Philosophical Project of Perpetual Peace
Author(s): Tomasz KupśSubject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, Philosophy, History of Philosophy, Theology and Religion, Early Modern Philosophy
Published by: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL & Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Keywords: Immanuel Kant; chiliasm; philosophy of religion; philosophy of history
Summary/Abstract: In the following article I will discuss the context in which Kant used the theological concept of chiliasm. Kant introduced the concept of chiliasm to reflect the complexity of the feasibility of the idea of the highest good in the world. To achieve this, Kant made an effort to liberate chiliasm from an exclusively theological meaning and gave it a meaning consistent with his own philosophy. The introduction of the concept of “philosophical chiliasm” represents an alternative to the strategy of the realization of the idea of the highest good presented in Critique of Practical Reason. We need not think of the feasibility of the highest goals of morality as those guaranteed by God alone. Since at least 1784 Kant has made it clear that the feasibility of these goals is also conceivable on the basis of the guarantees of nature itself. Philosophical chiliasm is thus Kant’s original answer to the question of the feasibility of the idea of the highest good in the world. The final answer is given in Towards Perpetual Peace.
Journal: Roczniki Filozoficzne
- Issue Year: 72/2024
- Issue No: 3
- Page Range: 199-217
- Page Count: 19
- Language: English