SELF-ASSESSMENT OF THE HEALTH STATUS OF TEACHERS
SELF-ASSESSMENT OF THE HEALTH STATUS OF TEACHERS
Author(s): Irena Stoilova, Milena Yancheva-StoychevaSubject(s): Social Sciences, Education, Psychology, Clinical psychology, Organizational Psychology, Sociology of Education
Published by: Институт за изследване на населението и човека - Българска академия на науките
Keywords: health condition; teachers; education.
Summary/Abstract: Teachers‘ health plays an essential role in achieving an effective education system. Many relationships with school management, students, and parents characterize the teaching profession. Thus, teachers are exposed to many risk factors related to the work process, the most prevalent being the psycho-social microclimate. A pilot study on teachers‘ subjective opinions of their health status showed that hearing problems were more likely to occur in teachers with more extended experience due to the high noise level in schools. The data also showed that prolonged computer use during online learning is a prerequisite for overstraining the visual analyst, as more time is required to develop lessons and learning content. There is a tendency for problems related to the vocal apparatus, such as voice strain, to be more pronounced during face-to-face training compared to distance training. However, data regarding complaints related to headaches and problems with the cardiovascular system are conflicting. The trend showed that musculoskeletal disorders in the lower back, neck, and wrists were more common during distance learning due to the sitting posture of the teachers. High levels of stress and increased mental workload are the most common problems among teachers. Chronic diseases such as hypertension (35.2%) and hypotension (32.6%) were found to be the most common diseases among teachers, followed by MS diseases (37.6%) and Migraine/chronic headache (29.2%). It is necessary to take adequate measures regarding the mental and physical health of persons employed in economic activity Education.
Journal: Psychological Research (in the Balkans)
- Issue Year: 27/2024
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 27-31
- Page Count: 5
- Language: English