Latinisation in the Soviet Union: Meanings, Finalities, Actions (1918–1940)
Latinisation in the Soviet Union: Meanings, Finalities, Actions (1918–1940)
Author(s): Ion ŞişcanuSubject(s): History
Published by: Galaţi University Press
Keywords: Latinisation; Soviet Union; Bolsheviks; linguistic policy; script shift
Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the attempts of Soviet Bolsheviks, who, after the Great October Socialist Revolution, intended to replace the Russian writing and printing system with the Latin alphabet, unique for all peoples of the Soviet Union. In the vision of its promoters, this represented the first stage in the process of creating an international alphabet, with the purpose of securing the triumph of the world proletarian revolution. During the 1920s and 1930s, philologists and political leaders defended or opposed Latinisation, seen by its supporters as a strong weapon and by its contesters as a Trojan horse for the stability of the Soviet Union. The final decision belonged to Stalin, who rejected Latinisation and “saved” the Cyrillic script.
Journal: Analele Universităţii Dunărea de Jos din Galaţi. Seria Istorie
- Issue Year: 2011
- Issue No: 10
- Page Range: 101-112
- Page Count: 12
- Language: English