Więź do zawiazania: polityka nie-samowystarczalności według Jean-Luc Nancy’ego
A Tie to be Tied: The Politics of Non-self-sufficiency in Jean-Luc Nancy

Summary/Abstract: In the text I take a closer look at the political paradigm of self-sufficiency as outlined by French philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy. The paradigm is at work in all traditional Western political views, ideologies and practices, and can be reduced to two schematic models of politics: that of the subject, and of the citizen. The models are seen by Nancy to be no longer relevant to the urgent demands of contemporary social and political reality; they are also held to be responsible for contemporary problems and crises in, and of, democracy. Nancy tries to present an another approach to political practice and focuses on the issue of the (social) tie as one that is not given in any substantial way but always remains to be tied, always to be decided and continually reshaped in a response to unforeseeable events. As a part of a sketch of a political philosophy of relation and non-self-sufficiency, Nancy discusses the issues of singularity, incommensurability, justice and „equaliberty”, and stresses the need for constant invention of new forms of a democratic politics. The latter is meant as a politics of „democracy to-come”, democracy that always remains in statu nascendi, in the process of eventual transformation.

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