THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE FUNCTIONS OF PERCEPTUAL BIAS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE FUNCTIONS OF PERCEPTUAL BIAS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Summary/Abstract: Perceptual biases about the self and our human relations are not only a natural facet of the human condition but they also fulfil several important functions. Biases help to relieve feelings of uncertainty and support the sense of self-esteem and social status. They are also instrumental in formulating the myths that give meaning to our existence, in the subjective construction of our identity and how we present ourselves to the outside world. The article describes situations in which both positive and negative bias may function both positively or negatively. It advises the reader to recognize situations where being good is bad, compliments do harm and where distrust and disregard can be positive.

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