The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows on the Economic Growth in the New EU Member States from Central and Eastern Europe Cover Image

Vplyv prílevu priamych zahraničných investícií na hospodársky rast v nových členských štátoch Európskej únie zo strednej a z východnej Európy
The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows on the Economic Growth in the New EU Member States from Central and Eastern Europe

Author(s): Soňa Ferenčíková, Tomáš Dudáš
Subject(s): Economy
Published by: Ekonomický ústav SAV a Prognostický ústav SAV
Keywords: foreign direct investment; economic growth; Central and Eastern Europe; European Union

Summary/Abstract: The positive effect of the foreign direct investments (FDI) on the economic growth is a generally accepted fact in Central and Eastern Europe. The aim of this article is to analyze this axiom on the set of eight new EU member states. The analysis is based on correlation analysis and regression analysis of the FDI inflow the GDP growth in the time period 1993 – 2003. The results of the corre-lation analysis are mixed – definite positive correlation can be noted only in three countries. The regression analysis brought controversial results. Regression tests show that the inflow of FDI failed to support economic growth and large FDI inflows are accompanied by slow GDP growth. The main factor be-hind these results is possibly the nature of the FDI inflows – more than 70 % of the total FDI inflows came through privatization and the short-term positive effect of these FDI are limited.

  • Issue Year: 53/2005
  • Issue No: 03
  • Page Range: 261-272
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: Slovak