The Sources of American Conduct. A Contribution to the Debate about the Transantlantic Difference Cover Image

Zdroje amerického chování. K diskuzi o transatlantické diferenci
The Sources of American Conduct. A Contribution to the Debate about the Transantlantic Difference

Author(s): Pavel Barša
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences
Published by: Ústav mezinárodních vztahů
Keywords: the American unilateralism after 9/11; America’s unequalled military power; America’s cultural identity;

Summary/Abstract: Is the American unilateralism after 9/11 fueled by a realization of America’s unequalled military might in the world, or is it an expression of America’s cultural identity? The former explanation tends to describe the current American policy as “realist”, the latter describes it as “idealist”. This article argues that these two explanations may complement each other if we conceive of current American discourse as a combination of the “vulgar realism of force” and the “substantive idealism of good”. This synthesis of realism and idealism gravitates towards the idealistic pole since it is motivated by a profoundly idealistic desire to flee from “the autonomy of the political”, defended by classical realists from Machiavelli to Nietzsche and from Schmitt to Morgenthau and Kissinger.

  • Issue Year: 38/2003
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 05-22
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: Czech