Altruism vs. Financial Incentives in Transplantation Ethics
Altruism vs. Financial Incentives in Transplantation Ethics
Author(s): Cristina Gavriluţă, Mihaela FrunzăSubject(s): Philosophy
Published by: Editura Lumen, Asociatia Lumen
Keywords: transplantation ethics; altruism; financial incentives; case study; gift
Summary/Abstract: The metaphor of gift (“the gift of life”) has represented a dominant topic in transplantation ethics. It is based on the act of donating altruistically an organ, either after one’s death, or during one’s life. However, taking into account the current organ shortage, the idea of gift and the virtue of altruism have started to be discussed and problematized by several authors, who deem them insufficient for balancing the proportion between sick patients and the number of available organs. Thus, various ways of financial compensations are put forward – from reimbursing some expenses, to the actual selling of organs. The paper will tackle the limitations and ethical worries entailed by these alternatives.
Journal: LOGOS, UNIVERSALITY, MENTALITY, EDUCATION, NOVELTY. Section: Philosophy and Humanistic Sciences
- Issue Year: I/2012
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 139-149
- Page Count: 11
- Language: English