Starea de sănătate a populației școlare din România în perioada interbelică
Students Health in Interwar Romania
Author(s): Maria Camelia Zavarache Subject(s): History
Published by: Institutul de Istorie Nicolae Iorga
Keywords: School Population, Romania, Education, Social diseases, Hygiene.
Summary/Abstract: In Interwar Romania, due to the high rate of the so called social diseases which included both tuberculosis and venereal diseases, there was a strong need for public policies to address these matters. Consequently, throughout the 1920s, both the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Public Health Care have made important efforts to develop the existing infrastructure. New education and medical legislation was introduced to educate school population about the need to seek medical help when necessary. Also, students in middle schools were trained to understand the way human reproductory system worked and to recognise the diseases affecting it. In spite of that, studies conducted by Universities have shown that students were affected by the same diseases as the general population that had no access to high education. Despite all the efforts, preventive measures of the social diseases remained unknown to the general public, which proved to be reluctant to address doctors unless it was their last resort. This attitude typical of both rural and urban population was considered irresponsible by doctors and must be linked with the traditional mentality of the Romanian society.
Journal: Studii şi materiale de istorie contemporană (SMIC)
- Issue Year: 2014
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 149-160
- Page Count: 12
- Language: Romanian
- Content File-PDF