EMINESCU AND THE PATTERN OF ROMANIAN ANTISEMITISM
EMINESCU AND THE PATTERN OF ROMANIAN ANTISEMITISM
Author(s): Lucian T. ButaruSubject(s): Cultural history
Published by: Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai
Keywords: antisemitism; citizenship; Jewish identity; racism; ideology production.
Summary/Abstract: After the Congress of Berlin (1878), the international pressure to eliminate from the Constitution the exclusions based on religious criteria produced an ideological battle, which raised the Romanian antisemitism to a new level. Of the representatives of the Romanian antisemites, Mihai Eminescu is the figure that has the widest public recognition. We can find in Eminescu’s writings a pattern of discourse which it was used later (without any nuances) in the Romanian antisemitic discourse. Eminescu contributed to the development of a specific Romanian antisemitic understanding of the Jewishness, as a cultural product – a function of religion, of economic interest and of ethnicity.
Journal: Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai - Studia Europaea
- Issue Year: 57/2012
- Issue No: 3
- Page Range: 117-128
- Page Count: 12
- Language: English