The Idea Of “Sovereign Democracy” In The Construct Of Russian-Style Democracy
The Idea Of “Sovereign Democracy” In The Construct Of Russian-Style Democracy

Summary/Abstract: The main question of this article is what does democracy become in Russia, i.e. what conception of democracy, invoking the idea of “sovereign democracy”, is being constructed in Russia? Attention is focused on the ideological level – on the conception and not on the actual implementation of democracy in Russia. It is analysed in detail what the idea of “sovereign democracy” offers in general and its perspectives in Russia in particular. By invoking public opinion polls it is shown how adequate the proposed concept of democracy is to Russia’s cultural particularities. Also, the role of “sovereign democracy” in domestic and foreign policy of Russia is commented on. The conclusion is that although in the rhetorical battleground the idea of “sovereign democracy” deprives the West of the opportunity to criticize Russia, the potential of the idea of “sovereign democracy” in the international arena should be treated critically. A far greater influence it could make on domestic politics. Also, it is concluded that acceptance of democracy by Russian society can be achieved only with the help of a peculiar concept of democracy, while the idea of “sovereign democracy” just constructs this peculiar concept of democracy. It does not only mention traditional attributes of liberal democracy like elections, the rule of law, political rights, but also encourages restricting some of them.

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