Semantic cataracts in text structures Cover Image

Sémantické slapy v textových strukturách
Semantic cataracts in text structures

Author(s): Luděk Hřebíček
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: AV ČR - Akademie věd České republiky - Ústav pro jazyk český
Keywords: language construct and constituent; Menzerath-Altmann’s law; text segment; semantic construct; semantic (contextual) weight of lexical units

Summary/Abstract: Assume a semantic space demarcated by a set of lexical units occurring in a text. Their transition into word forms is a dynamic semantic process connected with the collocation of the units in text segments. The aim is to find semantic constructs and constituents and to apply Menzerath-Altmann’s law, which defines the relationship of language constructs and constituents to the semantic text level. Any text is expected to provide a characteristic arrangement of lexical units in their contextual bonds. This can be explained as a feature of semantic dynamism and possibly also of human thinking. We can metaphorically call it a <i>semantic cataract</i>.

  • Issue Year: 68/2007
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 83-90
  • Page Count: 8
  • Language: Czech
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