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PHENOMENOLOGY, SCIENCE AND EXPERIENCE
PHENOMENOLOGY, SCIENCE AND EXPERIENCE

Author(s): Fiorenza Toccafondi
Subject(s): Philosophy
Published by: Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: Experience; science; perception; phenomenology; colours; Johann Wolfgang von Goethe; Ewald K. Hering; Gestaltpsychologie.

Summary/Abstract: Stating that experience is the testing ground for scientific theories is undoubtedly a sort of truism. In the case of the investigation of human perception, however, it is worth pinpointing and understanding exactly what kind of experience science must avail itself of. Cherishing and taking into account the lessons learned from Goethe’s Farbenlehre, Ewald Hering inaugurates a type of phenomenology which believed in the fertility of the connection between the phenomenological description and the empirical investigation. The direction indicated by Hering will be embraced by important authors of non-Husserlian phenomenology in the first three decades of the twentieth century: Carl Stumpf, Karl Bühler, the Gestaltpsychologie of Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler and Kurt Koffka, to name a few. This paper intends to show the interest and topicality of this approach.

  • Issue Year: 2015
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 51-60
  • Page Count: 10