Jura Gajdzica (1777 – 1840). A peasant bibliophile and a memoirist from the Cieszyn district Cover Image

Jura Gajdzica (1777 - 1840). Chłopski bibliofil i pamiętnikarz z ziemi cieszyńskiej
Jura Gajdzica (1777 – 1840). A peasant bibliophile and a memoirist from the Cieszyn district

Author(s): Adrian Uljasz
Subject(s): History
Published by: Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska (Luterańska) w Gdańsku-Sopocie
Keywords: Gajdzica Jura (1777 – 1840); Polish diaries; Polish Lutherans; Polish Evangelical Christians

Summary/Abstract: Jura (Jerzy) Gajdzica from Cisownica Mała near Ustroń, situated near Cieszyn, a farmer and a cart driver by trade, was a peasant bibliophile and a memoirist. His love for the printed word developed under the influence of his extraordinary respect for the Holy Bible, which was typical of him and other Poles belonging to the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Con¬fes-sion, who constituted the majority of the population of the Cieszyn district. Jura Gajdzica marked his books with ownership prints: the oldest, hand-made peasant ex-libris known in Poland, and a stamp. He left a memoir enti¬tled Dlo pamięci rodu ludzkiego and a chronicle entitled Nieco z kroniki Cie¬szęśki. Memoirs concerned the years 1805-1823, e.g. wars of Austria and Russia with Napoleon. Jura Gajdzica as well as his memoir and some of the bookplates were discovered by Jan Wantuła (1877-1953) from Ustroń in Cieszyn Silesia, a farmer and a worker, as well as a book lover, bibliognost and a historian.

  • Issue Year: 2013
  • Issue No: 7
  • Page Range: 42-54
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: Polish