Delusions in the phenomenological perspective Cover Image

Delusions in the phenomenological perspective
Delusions in the phenomenological perspective

Author(s): Andrzej Kapusta
Subject(s): Epistemology, Existentialism, Philosophy of Mind, Cognitive Psychology, Clinical psychology
Published by: Ośrodek Badań Filozoficznych
Keywords: delusional experience; Capgras and Cotard delusions; phenomenological psychiatry; Karl Jaspers; sense of reality

Summary/Abstract: The aim of the article is to present the contemporary concepts of delusions from the phenomenological perspective. The difficulties to define delusions and the examples of delusional disorders, such as delusional mood, Cotard’s syndrome, or Capgras delusions, serve as the point of departure for this analysis. The questions of the phenomenological understanding of delusions are presented in the context of Karl Jaspers' theory of the incomprehensibility of psychotic thinking (primary delusions, delusional mood). The subsequent analysis presents the constraints of contemporary cognitive theories of delusions. The criticism of said theories highlights the need for creating a broader concept of experience and cognition and results in the proposition to use the terms "background" and "embodiment" as theoretical tools for a more complete understanding of the peculiarities of delusional experience.

  • Issue Year: 2014
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 113-125
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English