The characteristics of domestic violence perpetrators in psychological court expertise Cover Image

Charakterystyka mężczyzn — sprawców przemocy w rodzinie w świetle psychologicznego opiniodawstwa sądowego (art. 207)
The characteristics of domestic violence perpetrators in psychological court expertise

Author(s): Danuta Rode
Subject(s): Psychology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Keywords: violence; domestic violence; offender and victim of domestic violence.

Summary/Abstract: The aim of the research was to obtain the answer to the question: can we distinguish different types of intrafamily violence perpetrators considering a specified profile of personality factors and temperament traits and how they cope with stressful situations? The research was conducted on a group of 325 men convicted for harassment over family members. The following personality traits of violence perpetrators were categorised: locus of control, self‑acceptance, aggressiveness, hostility, IQ and temperament traits. The research techniques employed in the study were: the Wechsler Intelligence Scale, Berger’s Self‑Acceptance Scale, the Delta Questionnaire by R. Drwal, the SABD Questionnaire — Buss‑Durkee, Formal Characteristics of Behaviour — Temperament Inventory (FCZ-KT) by J. Strelau, the WCQ (The Ways of Coping Questionnaire) by R.S. Lazarus and S. Folkman, a categorised interview and an analysis of court records. Resultantly, four subgroups (clusters), differing in terms of selected personality traits, were specified: reactively aggressive perpetrators, perpetrators of low preventive competences, psychopathic and retaliatory, and perpetrators with a big adaptive potential. Next, the groups were characterised in terms of stress-coping strategies, and psychological processes of coping with stress proceeded differently in the research group.

  • Issue Year: 2011
  • Issue No: 37 (2)
  • Page Range: 179-211
  • Page Count: 33
  • Language: Polish