Self-worth, scholastic competence and approaches to learning in university students
Self-worth, scholastic competence and approaches to learning in university students
Author(s): Alexandra Barros, António DuarteSubject(s): Education, Psychology
Published by: Editura Universitatii din Oradea
Keywords: SAL (student’s approaches to learning); higher education; self-esteem; scholastic competence; academic achievement
Summary/Abstract: This study seeks to analyse the relationships between students’ self-worth, perception of scholastic competence, approaches to learning and academic achievement, with a sample of 224 college students. Self-worth and perceived scholastic competence are evaluated through Self-Perception Profile for College Students: SPPCS and Student’s Approaches to Learning through the 2nd version of Inventory of Learning Processes for University Students: IPA-u. Data are subjected to Pearson correlations and a path model, using structural equation modelling, is tested. The results reveal that global self-worth and scholastic competence are positively correlated with deep strategy and academic achievement and negatively with surface strategy. Academic achievement and the self-perception of academic competence are also positively correlated with intrinsic motivation and inversely with instrumental motivation. Nevertheless, a path analysis didn’t find any mediation effects and only reveals significant path relations between self-worth and the perception of scholastic competence and of this perception and a deep approach to learning.
Journal: Journal of Psychological and Educational Research (JPER)
- Issue Year: XXIV/2016
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 37-57
- Page Count: 21
- Language: English