Comparative Evaluation of the Costs of Car Use in Modern Conditions Cover Image

Сравнительная оценка затрат на использование автомобилей в современных условиях
Comparative Evaluation of the Costs of Car Use in Modern Conditions

Author(s): Оksana Zamota
Subject(s): Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics
Published by: Кіровоградський національний технічний університет
Keywords: system of maintenance and repair; preventive-maintenance system; adaptive system; technical state; cost of transportations

Summary/Abstract: The economic justification calculations of the expenses to operate motor vehicles in view of their real state are still unsolved. This situation leads to overspending means to T and P, fuel in vehicles with high mileage without the timely replacement of vehicles. Therefore it is necessary to substantiate normative base on which costs are calculated using vehicles. The purpose of this work is to conduct a comparative evaluation of different approaches to calculating the cost of car use in modern conditions. The costs of maintaining cars in working condition were examined in the article. The additional losses in low-quality and untimely maintenance service and repair were included. The comparative analysis of approaches to assess the costs allocated to the service and G were presented in our work. It is necessary to take into account the specific conditions of operating the vehicle, mileage and age. Research has determined that the method of calculating the operating costs of vehicles can not be based only on statistical estimates before obtained data it should be tied to a specific vehicle of the dynamic control mode, which is possible only when using adaptive system maintenance service and R. Rising repair costs considerably increases with the age of the vehicle. Therefore, the use of linear dependencies for calculating these costs is untrue and requires adjustment.