ОСНОВНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА ПРОПОЗИЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ СТРУКТУРЫ ПРИ ДЕРИВАЦИОННЫХ ПРОЦЕССАХ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ФРАНЦУЗСКОГО ЯЗЫКА)
BASIC PROPERTIES OF PROPOSITIONAL STRUCTURE IN DERIVATIONAL PROCESS (BASED ON THE FRENCH LANGUAGE)
Author(s): Sergey Vladimirovich BalakinSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Syntax, Pragmatics, Cognitive linguistics
Published by: Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет
Keywords: proposition; frame; fractality; syncretism; contractedness of proposition; profiling; actants; predicate; derivation;
Summary/Abstract: This article studies the basic properties of syntactic and derivational propositions in the tideway of cognitive linguistics. A proposition consists mainly of arguments (actants), predicates and circonstants. Using the French language as an example, we reveal such properties of propositions as syncretism, fractality and contractibility. Contractibility of propositions implies the number of elements which remain non-profiled in word and speech production. We show that contractedness of a propositional structure can lead to the effects of entropy, pseudo-information and implicitness, which are left out by the neighboring context.
Journal: Ученые записки Казанского университета. Серия Гуманитарные науки
- Issue Year: 156/2014
- Issue No: 5
- Page Range: 90-98
- Page Count: 9
- Language: Russian