REFORMS OF FINANCING PENSION INSURANCE SYSTEM IN CONDITIONS OF TRANSITION Cover Image

REFORMS OF FINANCING PENSION INSURANCE SYSTEM IN CONDITIONS OF TRANSITION
REFORMS OF FINANCING PENSION INSURANCE SYSTEM IN CONDITIONS OF TRANSITION

Author(s): Aleksandar Stojanović
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Economy, Family and social welfare, Gerontology, Public Finances
Published by: Ekonomski fakultet Pale - Univerzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu
Keywords: system of social security; reform of pension system; public finances; contributions;

Summary/Abstract: A serious crisis of the pension system has been present in Bosnia and Herzegovina,as well as in many other countries for many years.The current system, which functions on the concept of intergenerational solidarity is financially unsustainable, due to negative demographic and economic movements, as well as reduced number of the employed, and an increase in the number of pensioners. As the main objective of the pension system (the social security of citizens, ie protection against the risk of old age, disability and death) is not fulfilled, it seems that the reform of the pension system is necessary. It is necessary to answer the question: how to transform the pension system of intergenerational solidarity in a system of individual capitalized savings in a socially painless and affordable way?! The implementation of the pension reform aims to establish a long-term sustainable pension system that will provide quality protection from risk, old age, death, disability, and at the same time be consentaneous with economic and demographic movements and ensure an adequate level of benefit to citizens in the later age. The aim of the paper is to define the wider,objective picture of the current state of the position of the pension system, as well as providing basic guidelines for the reform and development courses in the future.

  • Issue Year: 2016
  • Issue No: 12
  • Page Range: 51-56
  • Page Count: 6
  • Language: English