SCIENCE, KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION AND SOCIAL PRACTICE
SCIENCE, KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION AND SOCIAL PRACTICE
Author(s): KOSTAS SKORDOULISSubject(s): Education, Political Philosophy, Social Philosophy, Marxism, State/Government and Education
Published by: Addleton Academic Publishers
Keywords: science; knowledge; practice; Marxism; Vygotsky; Zilsel;
Summary/Abstract: In this paper I present the main policies of neoliberal capitalism concerning the production of knowledge arguing that the so-called ‘cognitive capitalism’ is nothing more than a characteristic feature of Late Capitalism as described by the Marxist economist Ernest Mandel. I review the currently fashionable view among radical intellectuals that science, despite being the most effective process of knowledge production, is a construction of western colonialist, masculine, racist culture deprived of any ability to give an objective account of reality. Finally, I revisit the classic Marxist theory of knowledge and attempt to articulate a theory of science as social practice incorporating Vygotsky’s theory of symbolic tools and Zilsel’s sociological account of the role of artisans and technicians in the birth of modern science.
Journal: Knowledge Cultures
- Issue Year: 4/2016
- Issue No: 06
- Page Range: 291-307
- Page Count: 17
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF