ЛИРИКА Ф.И. ТЮТЧЕВА В СВЕТЕ ФИЛОСОФИИ ПОЗДНЕГО М. ХАЙДЕГГЕРА
LYRIC POETRY OF F.I. TYUTCHEV ACCORDING TO THE LATE PHILOSOPHY OF M. HEIDEGGER

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents an interpretation of F.I. Tyutchev’s vivid philosophical system in relation to the views of M. Heidegger, whose philosophical reasoning is clearly similar to the thoughts of the Russian poet expressed in a number of his works. The symbolic and capacious images of F.I. Tyutchev motivated by “the feeling of anguish and horror” are considered in the context of the late philosophy of M. Heidegger, who was concerned with the problem of the century of industrialization disrupting the harmony between humans and the universe, when a human individual ceases to be “a reflection of the Whole”. The method of “point” hermeneutics provides a possibility to investigate the resonances in the types of attitudes and artistic thinking of M. Heidegger, whose style is characterized by the poetry of word, and F.I. Tyutchev, whose poetry is based on reflection. The creative relationships in the works of both thinkers in the context of the ontological problem designated by M. Heidegger as “the essence in general” are studied.

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