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Responsibility in Existential Approach of Psychotherapy
Responsibility in Existential Approach of Psychotherapy

Author(s): Anita Gralak
Subject(s): Philosophy, Aesthetics, Contemporary Philosophy, Existentialism, Philosophy of Mind, Clinical psychology, Psychoanalysis, Phenomenology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Keywords: existentialism; responsibility; psychotherapy; Yalom; Heidegger

Summary/Abstract: The aim of this paper is to show that responsibility arises from an existential dimension of the human being and therefore an existential depth is a necessary condition of undertaking or rejecting responsibility. Linking ethical and existential dimensions has an application in the process of psychotherapy, beginning with M. Boss, to I.D. Yalom. Both of them applied the philosophical issues of M. Heidegger’s thought. Yalom isolated the area of problems and medical conditions, and put forward a thesis that they arise from the existential depth of Dasein; thus, assuming or escaping responsibility brings consequences for mental health. Following such indications, one may find oneself on a ground of one’s own responsibility. In this paper, it will be shown that if one deals with existential issues, one may answer to human problems during the process of psychotherapy, and might approximate oneself to authenticity, which means prosperity, well-being and integration of personality. I hope that the following paper will be a contribution to polemics and treatment not only among psychotherapists but also among the milieu of philosophers.

  • Issue Year: 2016
  • Issue No: 35
  • Page Range: 133-144
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English